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Examples of Inorganic Compounds 1 H 2 O Water is a simple inorganic compound even though it contains hydrogen 2 HCl Hydrochloride also known as hydrochloric acid when it is dissolved in water 3 CO 2 Carbon dioxide despite the presence of a carbon atom in the formula 4
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Feb 07 2018· The different types of organic molecules are listed below Alkanes Alkenes Alkynes Alcohols Aldehydes Ketones Carboxylic acids Amines Amides Nitrites Nitrates Amino acids Haloalkanes Acylacid chlorides Cycloalkanes Cycloalkenes Annulenes Sulfides Sulfates
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Examples of organic compounds include proteins nucleic acids and enzymes explains Chemistry About These examples include gasoline carbohydrates propane and certain plastics Common inorganic compounds include sulfuric acid metals salts and water The major distinction between inorganic compounds and organic compounds is the presence of carbon
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Jul 09 2018· An organic substance is a rather generic term Many define organic compounds as any molecule with carbon covalently bonded to it I define organic compounds as compounds with carbon covalently bonded to hydrogen Due to carbon''s tendency to form c
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Examples of organic materials include wood paper textiles and animal parts Organic materials are any type of materials that are found in nature or are made out of items that are found in nature Organic materials are composed solely of organic compounds
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Organic compounds may be classified in a variety of ways One major distinction is between natural and synthetic compounds Organic compounds can also be classified or subdivided by the presence of heteroatoms eg organometallic compounds which feature bonds between carbon and a metal and organophosphorus compounds which feature bonds between carbon and a phosphorus
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Natural compounds are organic compounds that can be obtained from natural sources They may be produced artificially but the process of doing so will make them rather expensive Examples of natural compounds are sugars enzymes hormones lipids antigens fatty acids neurotransmitters nucleic acids proteins peptides amino acids vitamins lectins some alkaloids and terpenoids etc
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Examples of Organic Compounds or Molecules Molecules associated with living organisms are organic These include nucleic acids fats sugars proteins enzymes and many fuels
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Organic compounds Inorganic compounds Difference Between Organic and Inorganic Compounds The problem arising over years is the definition so as to what is that constituting an organic compound inorganic compound that has differed in a significant way Organic and inorganic compounds form one of the primary basis for chemistry
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Many fuels tend to be carboncontaining compounds Lubricants as well as other petroleum products natural fibers for example wool and cotton synthetic fibers including Dacron and nylon furs leathers and dyes all are organic compounds Varnish paint lacquer and enamel are organic compounds
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For example an alcohol is an organic compound with a hydroxyl OH functional group on an aliphatic carbon atom Because OH is the functional group of all alcohols we often represent alcohols by the general formula ROH where R is an alkyl group
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A Organic Compounds This is a list of organic compound names and formulas with names starting with the letter A Abietane C 20 H 36 Abietic acid C 20 H 30 O 2 Acenaphthene C 12 H 10 Acenaphthoquinone C 12 H 6 O 2 Acenaphthylene C 12 H 8 Acepromazine C 19 H 22 N 2 OS Acetal 11diethoxyethane C 6 H 14 O 2 Acetaldehyde C 2 H 4
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Proteins Proteins among the most complex of all organic compounds are composed of amino acids see Figure 24 which contain carbon hydrogen oxygen and nitrogen atoms Certain amino acids also have sulfur atoms phosphorus or other trace elements such as iron or copper Figure 24 The structure and chemistry of amino acids
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Many organic compounds are obtained straightforwardly from plant and animals sources by a suitable method of isolation a few common examples are carbohydrates cellulose sugar and starches proteins silk wool casein and food proteins fats and oils cottonseed soybean oils lard butter alkaloids quinine morphine strychnine hormones vitamins perfumes flavors and resins
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Natural Gases The gas fraction contains hydrocarbons containing 1 to 4 carbon atoms in each molecule These can be used for fuels Another use is to derive materials such as plastics and synthetic fibers from such hydrocarbons accomplished by polymerization techniques An example is given below propane Ball and stick model of propane
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Fractional distillation separates the raw material into organic compounds according to their different boiling points Examples include gasoline plastics detergents dyes food additives natural gas and medicines Although both are used for cleaning soap and detergent are two different examples of organic chemistry
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The most famous naturally existing organic fluorine containing compound is probably monofluoroacetic acid FCH 2 CO 2 H This compound is found in a South African plant called "Gifblaar" which is known to be so poisonous that ingesting only a half of its leaf is enough to kill a cow
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Examples of Organic Compounds 1 Natural vs Synthetic 2 Saccharides 3 Lipids 4 Other Organic Compounds
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May 19 2014· "The dose makes the poison" is a rule that applies to all compounds natural or manmade A common argument is that we''ve become accustomed to and built up tolerance to naturallyoccurring toxic compounds whereas we haven''t had time
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Oct 20 2019· Examples of organic compounds Gasses Methane Acetylene etc See types of gases for more But the best way to study organic compounds examples is with the functional group in mind Functional groups are the key structures within the molecule which define the chemical properties of the entire compound
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Examples of some organic compounds leucine sphingolipids palmitic acid sucrose glycogen DNA glutathione diosgenin caffeine morphine and so on Inorganic compounds are compounds which do not contain carbon and are not derived from living matter They include substances made from single elements salts metals and any other compound that do not contain carbon bonded to hydrogen
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One example of an organic compound is a hydrocarbon which is formed with hydrogen and carbon Simple organic compounds react strongly with oxygen
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The broadest definition of a natural product is anything that is produced by life and includes biotic materials eg wood silk biobased materials eg bioplastics cornstarch bodily fluids eg milk plant exudates and other natural materials that were once found in living organisms eg soil coal
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This category encompasses monomeric components of biopolymers amino acids nucleotides monosaccharides compounds constructed of a small number of monomeric units oligonucleotides oligosaccharides and lipids as well as a large number of aliphatic alicyclic aromatic and heterocyclic organic compounds natural pigments steroids isoprenoids alkaloids
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